BEIJING, March 25, 2015 -- Local governments at all levels have been told they must introduce a power list system to ensure accountability and transparency.
According to a guideline issued by the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the General Office of the State Council, local governments should publicize their administrative powers and processes to facilitate public supervision.
The power list system is an important step towards the modernization of state governance system and governance capabilities, says the guideline, adding it will prevent governments from executing excessive power or shying away from their responsibilities.
The power list system is part of the central government's effort to streamline administration and delegate power to lower levels. Since March 2013, the central government has reviewed hundreds of irrelevant administrative procedures to stimulate the market.
The guideline says an efficient government administrative power system features clear definitions, rational division, and power and responsibility consistent with law. It says that a supervision, check and coordination system for government powers will also be established.
Local government departments with administrative authority are the focus of the power list system.
The guideline urged local governments at all levels to ensure administrative powers are cataloged.
In addition, local governments are urged to cancel administrative powers that have no legal basis or contradict existing laws. All powers to be retained will be reviewed based on legitimacy, rationality and necessity.
Power lists should be publicized on publicly accessible channels such as official government websites.
After the power lists are released, local governments, public institutions with administrative authority, and other local administrative agencies must exercise power in strict accordance with the lists.
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